![]() ![]() In 1974, the new purpose-built Uralmash-15000 drilling rig was installed onsite, named after the new target depth, set at 15,000 metres (49,000 ft). The rig was slightly modified to be able to reach a 7,000-meter (23,000 ft) depth. Drilling Kola Superdeep Borehole, commemorated on a 1987 USSR stampĭrilling began on using the Uralmash-4E, a serial drilling rig used for drilling oil wells. For two decades, it was also the world's longest borehole in terms of measured depth along the well bore (that is, borehole length) until it was surpassed in 2008 by the 12,289 metres (40,318 ft) long Al Shaheen Oil Well in Qatar. In terms of true vertical depth, it remains the deepest borehole in the world. The deepest reached 12,262 metres (40,230 ft 7.619 mi) in 1989, the deepest human-made hole on Earth, and remains so as of 2023. The 23 centimetres (9 in) diameter boreholes were drilled by branching from a central hole. The project attempted to drill as deep as possible into the Earth's crust.ĭrilling began on 24 May 1970 using the Uralmash-4E, and later the Uralmash-15000 series drilling rig, and it became the deepest manmade hole in history in 1979. Is the result of a scientific drilling project of the Soviet Union in the Pechengsky District, near the Russian border with Norway, on the Kola Peninsula. The shift to clean energy resulted in real world improvements from increased incomes, economic growth, and health and pollution benefits.The Kola Superdeep Borehole ( Russian: Кольская сверхглубокая скважина, romanized: Kol'skaya sverkhglubokaya skvazhina) SG-3 A new case study highlights how the training programs improved livelihoods as part of a project on women salt farmers who transitioned from diesel pumps to more efficient solar pumps. India’s approach of coupling clean energy deployment with energy efficiency measures are some of the most cost-effective ways for it to address the challenge of climate change for India while bringing millions of people out of poverty.Īt the grassroots level, women are part of India’s clean energy transitions and climate change debate. India also continues to make strides in energy-efficient buildings, appliances, and transportation. A recent analysis shows that meeting these targets can also provide jobs to over 300,000 workers in India. At 75 GW, it has made impressive progress. India has a domestic target of achieving 175 GW of renewable energy by 2020. Renewable energy - especially solar - has surged in India, aided by a suite of ambitious national policies and steep drops in solar energy prices that regularly outcompete fossil fuel prices. In India, analysis estimates the potential GHG emissions reductions associated with accelerated renewable energy deployment and energy efficiency penetration, as well as shifts away from coal build out in India to be 0.60 GtCO2e/yr (range of 0.60 to 1.0 GtCO2e/yr) in 2030. This includes such actions as deploying more renewable energy, transitioning away from coal, accelerating electric vehicle deployment, ending deforestation, and boosting building, industrial, and energy efficiency. Many of the actions in this roadmap are already underway, and all of them are immediately doable. The report assesses 24 practical and realistic actions to implement between now and 2030. The report provides a clear roadmap for leaders and concerned citizens to put the world on a path toward achieving the goal of the Paris agreement. A new report “Realizing the Promise of Paris: Roadmap to a Safer Climate Future” finds that accelerating progress on a suite of 24 realistic actions by 2030 can put the world on track to stay under 2☌ (3.6☏) of temperature rise, and closer to a path that scientists say is needed to stay at the safer level of 1.5☌ (2.7☏) of warming. ![]() While the situation is dire, solutions exist. And do so while preparing our communities adapt to the inevitable changes, creating jobs, and promoting secure livelihoods for our families. Science tells us that all this will get much worse unless we move quickly and deliberately to cut dangerous carbon pollution that is driving climate change. Low-income communities bear the greatest burden of climate hazard and harm. Our window of opportunity to get the world on track, limit global warming to 1.5 Degree Celsius is rapidly narrowing.Īll over the world, the impacts fall first and hardest on those with the fewest resources to take care of themselves. Entire species are dying off faster than at any other time since the dinosaurs disappeared around 65 million years ago. Storms, floods, droughts and wildfires are raging and devastating communities and all they support. Last year, we saw some of the most sobering reports on the impacts of climate change around the world. Global warming is one of the greatest threats to human survival. ![]()
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